The Court of Justice ruled that virtual currency used only within an online video game is not exempt under Article 135(1)(e) of the EU VAT Directive and is not a voucher under Article 30 bis. Consequently, such transactions are taxable electronic services, with VAT calculated on the full sale price. The decision clarifies that the exemption applies only to virtual currencies accepted as an alternative to legal tender and used solely as a payment instrument.
Key Takeaways
The VATfaqs digest
Global VAT news, delivered Tuesday and Thursday. Free, curated from 50+ official sources, no spam.
No spam · Unsubscribe any time
Law360 · 2 months ago
The EU's top court ruled that proceeds from trading virtual gold in online video games are subject to VAT, overturning any exemption. The decision supports Lithuania's efforts to collect tax on digital goods and has implications for VAT treatment of virtual goods across the EU.
Bloomberg Tax · 4 months ago
On January 14, the Lithuanian State Tax Inspectorate released a summary explanation outlining VAT filing requirements for the small business regime. The guidance specifies that returns must be filed electronically via the online portal and due by the 25th of the month following the tax period in which VAT obligations arose or services were supplied in another EU member state. It also confirms that small business regime taxpayers in other EU member states must comply with the same electronic filing requirement.
UK Government · about 3 hours ago
This UK government brief outlines HMRC’s position on the VAT treatment of electricity supplied at public electric vehicle charge points, following a First‑tier Tribunal decision involving Charge My Street Limited. It clarifies how such supplies are treated for VAT purposes and provides guidance for suppliers and users.
Bloomberg Tax · about 6 hours ago
The French Supreme Court reaffirmed that contractual arrangements determine the recipient of services for VAT purposes in the American Express case. It ruled that issuer commissions are considered services supplied to a non‑EU recipient, allowing the French entity to recover VAT on those commissions. The decision reinforces the importance of economic substance and contractual reality in VAT treatment.
EUbusiness · about 15 hours ago
Poland’s VAT regime requires businesses to file the JPK_V7 XML report by the 25th day of the month following the billing period, with a 12% annual statutory interest on late payments. Small businesses benefit from a turnover exemption that rises from 200,000 PLN to 240,000 PLN in 2026, while refund processing times are shortened to 40 days. Penalties include a 500 PLN fine per JPK error and a 14‑day correction window.
Accountancy Age · 4 days ago
The article outlines a compliance roadmap for UK firms expanding globally, highlighting the need to register for VAT in each jurisdiction, including Germany's €1 threshold and the EU's ViDA initiative. It details penalties for non‑registration, the adoption of PEPPOL e‑invoicing, and the launch of the Crypto‑Asset Reporting Framework in 2026. UK firms are urged to map their nexus, maintain accurate digital audit trails, and integrate tax engines compatible with EU standards.
No, the Court ruled that the exemption under Article 135(1)(e) does not apply to virtual currency used only within an online video game.
Primary source
Read the full article at BTW JurisprudentieThis summary was published on VATfaqs.com on 6 March 2026. It relates to VAT developments in Lithuania. The original source is BTW Jurisprudentie.
